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Theft / Vandalism first 48 hours public adjuster playbook hero image

First 48 Hours

Theft or vandalism. Here is what to do in the first 48 hours.

Theft claims rise or fall on documentation. Police report first, full inventory second, carrier notice third. In that order. Not the other way around.

Before you do anything: make your home safe.

If there is active fire, gas, electrical risk, or structural collapse risk, evacuate and call 911 first. Property damage is recoverable. Safety is not.

Immediate steps

The first hour

Every minute of the first hour after theft / vandalism shapes the claim that follows. Work the list. Do not skip steps. Do not improvise.

  1. 01

    Call 911 or local police non-emergency immediately

    A police report is required by virtually every carrier. Get the incident number before you do anything else.

  2. 02

    Do not touch or move anything until police arrive

    Preserve the scene. Fingerprints, footprints, point of entry evidence.

  3. 03

    Walk through with the responding officer

    They will document and take their own photos. Ask for a copy of the report or the case number and officer name.

  4. 04

    Secure the property

    Board up broken windows, repair the door if needed. Change locks if keys may have been taken.

  5. 05

    Call your carrier and open a claim

    Have the police report number ready. FNOL starts the clock.

§ 02

Critical

Document before you clean

Photograph everything first.

Your carrier will question anything you clean up before they see. Documentation preserves scope. Cleanup without documentation collapses scope.

  1. 01

    Take your own photos of damage and point of entry

    Do not rely on police photos alone. Wide and close. Every room affected.

  2. 02

    Complete a detailed inventory of stolen items

    Brand, model, serial number, age, condition, purchase price, replacement cost. Serial numbers especially matter for electronics.

  3. 03

    Gather proof of ownership for high-value items

    Receipts, photos of items in the home before theft, appraisals for jewelry, warranty registrations.

  4. 04

    Review your sublimits

    Jewelry, cash, firearms, collectibles, electronics all have specific Florida HO-3 sublimits. Know them before the call.

What to photograph and video

  • Every point of entry (broken window, forced door, pried lock)
  • Every area where items are missing (empty spaces, tipped drawers)
  • Any vandalism damage (walls, floors, furniture)
  • Broken items or property damage from the intrusion
  • Pre-theft photos of stolen items (from phone backup, social media, insurance inventory)
  • Receipts and purchase documentation for high-value items
Homeowner documenting theft / vandalism with a smartphone camera
Photograph wide, then medium, then close. Narrate on video. Date and time are everything.
§ 03

FNOL

Call your insurance carrier

Once the property is documented and safe, call your carrier. Ask for a claim number. Give the facts. State that you are reserving the right to supplement the claim as the full scope emerges. That is standard language, not a red flag.

Theft or vandalism. Here is what to do in the first 48 hours. body image 1

Free claim review

Get a free claim review from a licensed Florida public adjuster.

We review your policy and estimate at no cost. If we take your case, our fee only comes from the increased recovery.

  • Licensed Florida public adjusters
  • We work for policyholders, not insurance companies
  • No fee unless we recover more than you were offered
Step 1 of 6· Damage17%

What kind of damage?

Pick the closest match. We will ask for details later.

Do not give a recorded statement yet.

You can decline until you have documented the full scope and, ideally, had a licensed Florida public adjuster review your statement. Once recorded, it is the canonical version of events.

If you know your carrier, read the carrier profile for specifics on how they handle theft / vandalism claims. Each carrier has patterns. Knowing the pattern is half the advantage.

§ 04

Policy requirement

Mitigate further damage

Your policy requires you to take reasonable steps to prevent further damage. Emergency tarps, plumbing shut-offs, board-up, drying, mold control. Keep every receipt. These expenses are reimbursable.

What is reasonable mitigation?

Tarps on a damaged roof: yes. Full roof replacement in week one: no. Water extraction and drying: yes. Finish replacement before scope is agreed: no. The line is "prevent further damage," not "start repair."

Mitigation work after theft / vandalism with tarps or fans visible
Reasonable mitigation is fans, tarps, board-up, and plumbing shut-offs. Save every receipt for later reimbursement.
§ 05

Know the traps

Red flags in the first 48 hours

  • LI
    Claim delayed because the inventory is "incomplete"
    Carriers may stall on "we need more detail." Provide what you can; supplemental claims are allowed within statutory windows.
  • PR
    Carrier demands proof of ownership you do not have
    Lack of a receipt does not defeat a claim. Photos, credit card statements, witness statements, warranty records, online order history all qualify.
  • SU
    Sublimit claimed as total payout
    Jewelry sublimit (often $1,500) is the cap only if you did not schedule items. If you had a rider, the rider limits apply. Know the difference.
  • MY
    Mystery-disappearance exclusion triggered
    Theft and mysterious disappearance are different perils. Carriers sometimes misapply the exclusion. Insist on theft classification when there is evidence of forced entry.
Theft or vandalism. Here is what to do in the first 48 hours. body image 2

Free claim review

Still building your claim? We can help right now.

A licensed Florida public adjuster will review your policy and loss documentation for free.

  • Licensed Florida public adjusters
  • We work for policyholders, not insurance companies
  • No fee unless we recover more than you were offered
Step 1 of 6· Damage17%

What kind of damage?

Pick the closest match. We will ask for details later.

§ 06

Decision

When to call a public adjuster

You should call a licensed Florida public adjuster when the damage is substantial, when the carrier's first response feels like an anchor, when you are being asked to sign things you do not fully understand, or when the carrier is asking questions that feel designed to shift the narrative of cause.

You do not need one for a $500 screen repair. You almost always want one for a $30,000 kitchen restoration. In between, the rule of thumb is: if the claim complexity exceeds the time and expertise you can give it, get representation.

Public adjusters in Florida work on contingency. No recovery over the carrier's first offer, no fee. Our interests align with yours.

No obligation. No fee unless recovery.

Free claim review from a licensed Florida public adjuster.

No obligation. No fee unless we recover more than you were offered.

§ 07

FAQ

Common questions about theft / vandalism claims

Do I need a police report to file a theft claim in Florida?+
Yes. Virtually every Florida HO-3 policy requires prompt notification to law enforcement. The police report or case number is the cornerstone document.
What is the jewelry sublimit on my policy?+
Standard HO-3 policies cap unscheduled jewelry theft at $1,500 typically. You can schedule specific pieces (rider) for full coverage up to the scheduled value.
What counts as proof of ownership for stolen items?+
Receipts are ideal but not required. Photos, credit card statements, warranty records, online purchase history, witness statements, and appraisals all qualify. Preserve everything.
Does insurance cover cash that was stolen?+
Unscheduled cash is typically capped very low ($200-$500). Larger amounts require scheduling and documentation.
What if I cannot find proof of ownership for some items?+
Document what you have, submit the claim anyway, and negotiate the disputed items separately. Do not walk away from an entire claim because some items lack receipts.
What is the difference between theft and mysterious disappearance?+
Theft requires evidence of intentional taking (forced entry, witnesses, criminal activity). Mysterious disappearance is unexplained loss. Many policies exclude the latter; forced-entry evidence prevents the misapplication.
§ 08

If you need another one

Go deeper

Deeper claim resources

First 48 hours

Other emergency playbooks

Reviewed: April 24, 2026

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  • Licensed Florida public adjusters
  • We work for policyholders, not insurance companies
  • No fee unless we recover more than you were offered
Step 1 of 6· Damage17%

What kind of damage?

Pick the closest match. We will ask for details later.

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