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First 48 Hours

Storm damage. Here is what to do in the first 48 hours.

After the storm passes, insurance carriers are overwhelmed. Your documentation, speed, and sequencing decide whether you get a fair settlement or a CAT-team drive-by estimate.

Before you do anything: make your home safe.

If there is active fire, gas, electrical risk, or structural collapse risk, evacuate and call 911 first. Property damage is recoverable. Safety is not.

Immediate steps

The first hour

Every minute of the first hour after storm damage shapes the claim that follows. Work the list. Do not skip steps. Do not improvise.

  1. 01

    Verify everyone is safe and accounted for

    Check family, pets, neighbors. Medical needs before property needs, always.

  2. 02

    Do not enter damaged structure until officials clear it

    Hidden structural damage, live wires, snakes, and contaminated floodwater are real.

  3. 03

    Document the damage from every angle before any cleanup

    Wide, mid, close. All four sides of the house. Yard. Debris fields. Every vehicle affected.

  4. 04

    Contact your carrier and open a claim

    Get a claim number. Even if you cannot yet assess full damage, the FNOL starts the carrier clock.

  5. 05

    Start emergency mitigation

    Tarp, board-up, water extraction, debris removal from openings. Keep receipts for every dollar.

§ 02

Critical

Document before you clean

Photograph everything first.

Your carrier will question anything you clean up before they see. Documentation preserves scope. Cleanup without documentation collapses scope.

  1. 01

    Roof photos from the ground and, if safe, above

    Drone or elevated vantage point. Missing shingles, lifted tiles, creased metal, satellite dish damage.

  2. 02

    Complete exterior walk

    Fencing, pool cage, screens, soffits, fascia, gutters, windows, doors, garage door, AC unit, shed.

  3. 03

    Interior inventory of water intrusion

    Even if minor at first. Water from storm-driven rain through wind-created openings is covered; seepage is usually not.

  4. 04

    Keep your weather report for the date of loss

    NOAA wind and rain data corroborates your claim. Screenshot and save it.

What to photograph and video

  • All four elevations of the home, wide
  • Roof (ground level and elevated if safe)
  • Every window, every door
  • Pool cage / screened porch
  • Fence and gate damage
  • Fallen or damaged trees and branches
  • Vehicles in driveway
  • Interior water intrusion points
  • HVAC outdoor unit
  • Any debris on or around the home
Homeowner documenting storm damage with a smartphone camera
Photograph wide, then medium, then close. Narrate on video. Date and time are everything.
§ 03

FNOL

Call your insurance carrier

Once the property is documented and safe, call your carrier. Ask for a claim number. Give the facts. State that you are reserving the right to supplement the claim as the full scope emerges. That is standard language, not a red flag.

Storm damage. Here is what to do in the first 48 hours. body image 1

Free claim review

Get a free claim review from a licensed Florida public adjuster.

We review your policy and estimate at no cost. If we take your case, our fee only comes from the increased recovery.

  • Licensed Florida public adjusters
  • We work for policyholders, not insurance companies
  • No fee unless we recover more than you were offered
Step 1 of 6· Damage17%

What kind of damage?

Pick the closest match. We will ask for details later.

Do not give a recorded statement yet.

You can decline until you have documented the full scope and, ideally, had a licensed Florida public adjuster review your statement. Once recorded, it is the canonical version of events.

If you know your carrier, read the carrier profile for specifics on how they handle storm damage claims. Each carrier has patterns. Knowing the pattern is half the advantage.

§ 04

Policy requirement

Mitigate further damage

Your policy requires you to take reasonable steps to prevent further damage. Emergency tarps, plumbing shut-offs, board-up, drying, mold control. Keep every receipt. These expenses are reimbursable.

What is reasonable mitigation?

Tarps on a damaged roof: yes. Full roof replacement in week one: no. Water extraction and drying: yes. Finish replacement before scope is agreed: no. The line is "prevent further damage," not "start repair."

Mitigation work after storm damage with tarps or fans visible
Reasonable mitigation is fans, tarps, board-up, and plumbing shut-offs. Save every receipt for later reimbursement.
§ 05

Know the traps

Red flags in the first 48 hours

  • CA
    CAT team adjuster does a 15-minute walkthrough
    Catastrophe teams handle volume. Their scope is often a first-offer anchor, not a final assessment. Independent scope is essential.
  • WI
    Carrier says damage is pre-existing wear, not storm
    Florida roofing law (FS 627.70132) and wind-driven-rain provisions protect policyholders. Wear-and-tear exclusions are routinely overapplied.
  • HU
    Hurricane deductible applied when storm was not a hurricane at landfall
    Your hurricane deductible only applies to named storms. Verify the trigger conditions before accepting its application.
  • MA
    Partial roof repair where matching is impossible
    FS 626.9744 requires reasonable matching. You may be entitled to full-slope or full-roof replacement.
  • AO
    Roofer pushing AOB in the neighborhood the day after
    Post-storm AOB solicitation is heavily restricted (FS 626.8696). Be suspicious of door-knockers.
Storm damage. Here is what to do in the first 48 hours. body image 2

Free claim review

Still building your claim? We can help right now.

A licensed Florida public adjuster will review your policy and loss documentation for free.

  • Licensed Florida public adjusters
  • We work for policyholders, not insurance companies
  • No fee unless we recover more than you were offered
Step 1 of 6· Damage17%

What kind of damage?

Pick the closest match. We will ask for details later.

§ 06

Decision

When to call a public adjuster

You should call a licensed Florida public adjuster when the damage is substantial, when the carrier's first response feels like an anchor, when you are being asked to sign things you do not fully understand, or when the carrier is asking questions that feel designed to shift the narrative of cause.

You do not need one for a $500 screen repair. You almost always want one for a $30,000 kitchen restoration. In between, the rule of thumb is: if the claim complexity exceeds the time and expertise you can give it, get representation.

Public adjusters in Florida work on contingency. No recovery over the carrier's first offer, no fee. Our interests align with yours.

No obligation. No fee unless recovery.

Free claim review from a licensed Florida public adjuster.

No obligation. No fee unless we recover more than you were offered.

§ 07

FAQ

Common questions about storm damage claims

Does my policy cover storm damage to my roof in Florida?+
Standard HO-3 policies cover wind and hail damage to your roof. The exception is deductible application (hurricane deductibles kick in for named storms) and certain exclusions for pre-existing wear. Documentation of the storm-caused damage is essential.
How is a hurricane deductible different from a standard deductible?+
Florida carriers apply hurricane deductibles as a percentage of Coverage A (usually 2-10%), not a flat dollar amount, and only when a named hurricane triggers it per FS 627.7011.
What is wind-driven rain and why does it matter?+
Rain entering through a wind-created opening is covered under most Florida HO-3 policies. Rain entering through existing defects (uncovered seepage, gradual leaks) is typically not. The distinction decides many claims.
How long do I have to file a hurricane claim?+
FS 627.70132 caps initial notice at 1 year from loss for most situations. Supplemental claims have separate windows. Sooner is better, but do not rush documentation.
Can I replace my whole roof if only part was damaged?+
If partial repair cannot reasonably match the rest of the roof, Florida law (FS 626.9744) entitles you to full-slope or full-roof replacement. This is one of the most contested areas in Florida claims.
What if my carrier insolves after I file a storm claim?+
Citizens Property Insurance or the Florida Insurance Guaranty Association (FIGA) may pick up the claim. There are caps and processes specific to insolvency. Get representation if this happens.
§ 08

If you need another one

Go deeper

Deeper claim resources

First 48 hours

Other emergency playbooks

Reviewed: April 24, 2026

Free claim review

Your policy says more than you think. Find out what you are actually owed.

Licensed Florida public adjusters. Free claim review. No recovery, no fee.

  • Licensed Florida public adjusters
  • We work for policyholders, not insurance companies
  • No fee unless we recover more than you were offered
Step 1 of 6· Damage17%

What kind of damage?

Pick the closest match. We will ask for details later.

Call NowGet Free Review